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Why Ethiopia’s Massive Nile Dam Project Has Spilled Over Into Regional Tensions_我的网站

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原标题:恒指早盘震荡走高 CXO概念股领跌 药明生物跌超18% 蔚来一度暴涨21%9月13日周二,中秋节后的第一个交易日,港股小幅高开,恒指开涨0.22%,恒生科技指数开涨0.67%。早盘中,恒指震荡走高,恒生科技指数始终横盘震荡,截至午间收盘,恒指收涨0.41%,恒生科技指数收涨0.46%。盘面上,科技股、新能源汽车股涨幅居前,哔哩哔哩、阿里巴巴等涨超2%,蔚来涨超17%。    Under construction since 2011, the GERD project is one of the largest public infrastructure projects in Ethiopia, and will be the biggest hydroelectric power plant on the African continent once finished next year.,The third phase of the filling of a massive reservoir, capable of holding up to 74 billion cubic meters of water, was completed this week, with two of the dam’s planned 16 turbines now operational. When construction is finished, the dam will be capable of generating some 6,000 megawatts of power – more than double the average output of a WER-1000 nuclear reactor.,AfricaWATCH Water Pour Over Spillway on Ethiopia’s GERD Hydroelectric Dam After Finishing Third FillingYesterday, 22:33 GMT,In a ceremony inaugurating the project on Friday, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stressed that the dam was Ethiopia’s “gift,” and that it was “Ethiopia’s responsibility to use it” together with the other two Nile Basin countries - Egypt and Sudan.,“PM @AbiyAhmedAli reiterated that Ethiopia is working to ensure the benefits of the lower basin countries, saying that our Abbay River [Ethiopia’s term for the Blue Nile, one of the two major tributaries of the Nile] takes what it deserves while passing on what others deserve,” the prime minister’s office tweeted following the ceremony.,PM @AbiyAhmedAli reiterated that Ethiopia is working to ensure the benefits of the lower basin countries, saying that our Abbay River takes what it deserves while passing on what others deserve. He also congratulated all Africans on this milestone. (2/2) pic.twitter.com/Be9WtrHczO— Office of the Prime Minister - Ethiopia (@PMEthiopia) August 12, 2022,Just Deserts,The question of which country “deserves” what has been the subject of considerable consternation and debate between the three nations, as has the dam’s potential environmental impact, with Cairo and Khartoum fearing the filling of the 145 meter tall, 1.8 km long dam could threaten the region with droughts and floods. Last month, Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry warned that Cairo would defend its interests using “all means available” at its disposal, and called on the United Nations Security Council to negotiate a legally binding agreement between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan on regulating the dam’s operation. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi earlier called the GERD dispute a “red line” security issue.,Ethiopian Ambassador to Russia Alemayehu Tegenu dismissed these concerns, telling Sputnik last month that Egypt and Sudan were trying to “internationalize and politicize the dam to solve their internal affairs” and assuring that the dam “has no significant harm” for the downstream nations.,WorldEgypt, Sudan Politicising Renaissance Dam Construction, Ethiopian Diplomat Says27 July 2021, 08:23 GMT,Nile River: Giver of Life,Stretching some 6,695 km and covering over 3.3 million square km, the Nile is the longest river in the world, and has played a significant role in regional civilizational development going back to the Ancient Egyptians owing to the rich soil perfect for agriculture created by its annual flooding, and its use as a tool for regional river navigation. Ethiopia’s Blue Nile tributary accounts for a whopping 85 percent of the Nile’s total waters.,Egypt, which receives almost no rainfall, relies on the Nile for more than 90 percent of its freshwater, with eastern Sudan similarly dependent on the river for its economic wellbeing and water and food security.,Legacy of Colonial Meddling,Part of the difficulty of regulating the dispute over the Nile is the lack of a regional agreement regulating the waters’ flow. Addis Ababa is not a party to the 1959 bilateral treaty between Egypt and Sudan dividing the Nile’s waters.,A separate 1929 Nile Waters Treaty between Britain and its then-puppet state of Egypt, plus the territories of what are now Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, and Sudan provided Cairo the right to veto infrastructure projects up the Nile if they threatened to impact the country’s interests. However, that treaty similarly didn’t apply to Ethiopia, which managed to survive as the only independent nation in Africa after the European imperialist scramble for the continent in the 19th century, and which was never consulted on the agreement’s terms.,Russia’s Position,As a strategic partner of both Ethiopia and Egypt, Russia has sought to assure the dam dispute’s peaceful and mutually amenable resolution, with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov indicating in 2021 that Moscow would be ready to provide technical assistance for any negotiations on the matter. Russia also supports the use of the African Union platform to resolve the crisis.,Also last year, Russian Ambassador to the UN Vassily Nebenzia called on the three countries to stick to the terms of the 2015 Declaration of Principles on the GERD, which urged consensus in reaching an agreement on guidelines for the dam’s filling and operation, and committing Ethiopia to avoid steps which could harm its downstream neighbors. “At the same time, we note legitimate concerns of Egypt and Sudan over the possible negative impact that unconstrained functioning of the dam may produce on the populations of those countries in drought prone years,” he said.,The 2015 agreement and efforts at the African Union and UN levels mean that a baseline for a breakthrough and compromise exists. However, amid regional and global concerns about food and water security, and the threats posed by increasingly prevalent climate disasters and extreme weather events, the GERD dispute comes during a period of heightened regional and global tensions.,In 2021, Africa and Middle East intelligence analysis group Pangea-Risk warned that an all-out water war between Ethiopia, Egypt, Sudan, or their proxies was becoming increasingly probable in the face of dwindling options for a mediated solution.。

B | CXO概念股早盘大跌,药明系跌幅持续扩大,药明生物跌超18%,药明康德跌超14%。CXO概念股领跌,药明生物跌超18%,泰格医药、药明康德跌超14%,康龙化成、凯莱英跌超12%。新能源汽车股涨幅居前,蔚来大涨超17%,长城汽车、比亚迪股份涨超3%,北京汽车涨近2%,广汽集团涨超1%。【以下行情为10:00更新】药明系跌幅持续扩大,目前,药明生物跌超17%,药明康德跌超12%。数据显示,南向资金9月7日净卖出药明生物149.85万股,占当日成交量比例为14.98%;近5日累计净卖出345.98万股,近30日累计净卖出1877.57万股,分别占同期成交量的5.93%、4.19%。新能源汽车板块走高,至于今日开盘即大涨的蔚来,目前涨幅已从21%回落至15%。消息面上,蔚来于9月7日发布业绩,Q2营收102.9亿元,同比增长21.8%,环比增长3.9%,超市场预期96.67亿元。

C | 蔚来在发布业绩后在美股市场连续上涨四个交易日。

D | 此外,9月10日,有消息称,蔚来汽车宣布首批ET5展车已到店,目前在上海、北京、苏州、杭州、广州、南京、无锡、合肥、长沙等地。据悉,蔚来ET5的预订金通道已于2022年9月9日0:00关闭。此前所有的ET5预订金用户,只要在2023年6月30日(含)之前提车,均可享受2022年国家补贴。其中75kW电池补贴11340元;100kW电池补贴12600元。

E | 蔚来ET5补贴前的售价为32.80-38.60万元,采用电池租用方案需25.80万元,电池月费为980/1480元每月,该车定位中型豪华轿车。

F | 【以下行情为9:30更新】科技板块涨幅居前,阿里巴巴涨超2%领涨蓝筹股,蔚来大涨21%。药明系开盘下跌,药明生物跌超7%,药明康德跌超4%。更新中……返回搜狐,查看更多责任编辑:

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Published on:06:40:36